Liberia was declared free from
Ebola by the government and the World Health Organisation (WHO)
on Saturday after 42 days without a new case of the virus, which
killed more than 4,700 people there during a year-long epidemic.
However, celebrations were muted by thoughts for the dead
and medical charity Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) urged
vigilance until the worst outbreak of the disease ever recorded
was also extinguished in neighbouring Guinea and Sierra Leone.
A total of 11,005 people have died from Ebola in the three
West African neighbours since the outbreak began in December
2013, according to the WHO.
President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, who toured Ebola treatment
units in the capital Monrovia, said that, while Liberia could
take pride in winning the battle against the disease, work was
not finished.
"At times when you are at your worst, it is when you become
your best. That was what happened to us," she said during a
speech at the country's incident management centre. "The task is
not yet over ... The challenge is that we stay at zero."
Monday has been decreed by the government as a day of
thanksgiving. The country's Christians have been asked to pray
for the dead on Sunday, with Muslims to do the same on Friday.
Liberia was recording hundreds of new cases a week at the
peak of the outbreak between August and October, causing
international alarm.
The United States sent in hundreds of soldiers to help build
treatment clinics in a country founded by freed U.S. slaves, a
move seen as a game changer in the battle to stem the disease,
contracted through physical contact with sick people.
The White House welcomed the news as a milestone for
Liberians but cautioned there was more work to be done in Sierra
Leone and Guinea.
Also critical in Liberia was the government's national
awareness campaign to educate Liberians on how to protect
themselves from Ebola.
"It is a tribute to the government and people of Liberia
that determination to defeat Ebola never wavered, courage never
faltered," Alex Gasasira, the WHO's representative in Monrovia,
said on Saturday.
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